Write a Commanding Demand Letter
If you are suing for damages from a personal injury, there are many things you will need to do in order to receive a payout. The first step to an insurance settlement is to write and submit a demand letter. Hopefully you have been taking notes since your injury occurred so the details will be fresh in your mind.
What to Include in your Demand Letter
The demand letter is the starting point for negotiation. It should be formal and simple yet specific about your accident and injuries. It should conclude with a demand for what settlement you expect to receive. Think of the letter as arguing your case in court.
It should include all the following details:
- A complete description of the injuries incurred and which still persist
- Why you feel that someone else is responsible for your accident
- All specific medical treatment received and the corresponding costs
- Amount of lost wages
- what other damages you suffered, and
- a demand for a lump sum to settle your claim.
What Points to Emphasize in Your Demand Letter
Before you sit down to write the letter, read over the notes you have taken since your injury to refresh your memory about the suffering, inconvenience, lost wages, medical treatments and expenses you have endured.
Concentrate on the following points as you write your letter:
Liability
You should begin with a simple but detailed description of the accident; how it happened and why the insured person was at fault. Where were you and what were were you doing prior to the accident? What caused the accident?
If you have eyewitness statements or police reports or any other supporting statements or documents, mention them at this time.
Comparative Negligence
Insurance companies will be looking for a way out of paying for their client’s mistake and will try to prove that you caused the accident or were partially to blame for the accident. Take the opportunity to pre-empt this argument by explaining why the other party is 100% responsible. Even if you believe that you might have been partly at fault for the accident, do not admit any fault in your demand letter. If the insurance adjuster asks questions about your carelessness before the accident then be prepared to talk about it and factor it into the settlement amount.
Injuries and Treatment
Include a detailed description of all your injuries and medical treatments. Don’t hold back any legitimate description of pain, recovery, effects on your daily life and certainly any long term or permanent pain or disfigurement. Find out the proper medical terms for your injuries and use those in your description.
Medical Expenses
Include a complete list of each medical provider who treated you and the total amount charged and billed to you.
Lost Income
Identify the amount of time you missed from work and the corresponding lost wages. Reference the letter from your employer verifying your pay and missed time. If you were unemployed or self-employed at the time of the accident, explain how you arrived at the total figure for lost income.
Other Losses
If there were any other losses, inconveniences or suffering not previously identified, be sure to include them.
Settlement Demand Figure
Wrap up the letter with a demand for a specific sum of money to compensate you for your pain, suffering, lost income and any other losses. Ask for an amount about 75%-100% higher than you think your claim is actually worth with the understanding that you will be negotiating down from there.
Attach Supporting Documents
Attached to the demand letter should be copies of all your supporting documents including records, letters, bills, etc. that support the arguments you make in your letter. Keep the originals in your files.
If you suffered a personal injury at the hands of a negligent party then you may be eligible for a settlement. If you think you have a legitimate legal claim for a personal injury incurred in an accident, contact the experienced personal injury attorneys at Tario & Associates, P.S.. We are here to help!
Read MoreFight for a Fair Personal Injury Settlement
If you have suffered a personal injury at the hands of a negligent person you should be thinking about making an insurance claim for compensation of medical bills, lost wages and maybe even pain and suffering. Getting a fair settlement should be your priority and there are things you can do to improve the outcome of your case. The trick is in understanding what insurance companies are looking for and how they operate. Although you should seriously consider hiring an attorney to help you wade through the process and ensure the best results, knowing the steps that will be taken could also prove useful.
Steps to Take After Suffering a Personal Injury
1. Go to the Emergency Room
The first key to increasing the size of your settlement is to promptly seek out and obtain medical care at the emergency room or an urgent care clinic. You should do this as soon as possible after an injury to rule out or treat serious injury anyway but, additionally, the hospital will create medical records useful to the case and insurance companies will expect an injured party to seek medical treatment.
2. Follow the Doctor’s Orders
The second key to a fair settlement it to follow the doctor’s orders for follow up, testing or therapeutic care. This is good advice for the sake of your health but it can also help to convince insurance companies that you were indeed seriously injured.
3. Hire a Personal Injury Lawyer
The third key to getting a fair settlement is to seek out and hire an experienced personal injury attorney. Statistically, you are going to get a fifty percent higher payout if you hire a lawyer then if you submit the claim yourself.
4. Understand Your Insurance Coverage
The fourth key to a fair settlement is to review and understand your own insurance coverage. Even though you can expect the negligent party’s insurance company to pay for the settlement, your own insurance policy may have coverage that adds to your total payout, without an increase in your premiums.
How to Negotiate with your Insurance Company
Once your demand letter and supporting documents have been turned in to the insurance company, you will need to understand how to navigate through the negotiation process. You can expect to make a few phone calls with a claims insurance adjuster.
The first step is the phone negotiation. Expect a discussion about the strengths and weaknesses of your insurance claim and an initial offer to settle the claim. The amount offered will be lower than what you requested in your demand letter. You will be expected to counter with a figure in between the two and so on until you reach an agreement.
You may then receive a “reservation of rights” letter from the insurance company which will inform you that the company is investigating your claim but that it reserves the right not to pay you anything if it turns out that the accident is not covered under the policy. The purpose of the letter is to protect the insurance company from a claim that the company’s insurance policy covers your accident just because it began settlement negotiations with you.
Have a settlement amount in mind. Your demand letter should have included a request for a specific settlement amount but you will want to have a minimum settlement in mind for negotiating purposes. Keep this amount to yourself but be prepared to be flexible if the adjuster makes valid points that weaken or strengthen your case.
Don’t jump at the first offer. The initial offer may be so low that you can’t even work with it and may be the adjuster’s test to see if you have done the research to know what your case is worth. If the offer is reasonable but too low then you should make a counter-offer and continue negotiating until you reach a fair compromise.
Always request justification for a low offer. If the initial offer made to you is so low it is clearly a negotiating tactic rather than a serious offer you should request reasons for the low amount. Take notes on all the points and write a response letter to address each point. If the adjuster has made legitimate points than it is reasonable to lower your demand accordingly. The next time you speak with the adjuster, begin by asking for a response to your reply letter and plan for the adjuster to now make a reasonable offer from which to start the negotiation process.
It can be helpful to emphasize dramatic or emotional experiences and results of the injury. Even though there is no way to put a dollar value on emotional factors, they can be powerful tools in getting an insurance company to settle a claim.
Promptly Put the Settlement in Writing. When a settlement agreement is reached, write a brief letter to the insurance agency outlining the amount for which you settled, what injuries or damages the settlement covers, and the date by which you expect to receive settlement documents from the insurance company.
If you suffered a personal injury at the hands of a negligent party then you may be eligible for a settlement. If you think you have a legitimate legal claim for a personal injury incurred in an accident, contact the experienced personal injury attorneys at Tario & Associates, P.S.. We are here to help!
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